Evolución histórica de la morfología urbana en los altiplanos nororientales de la provincia de Granada
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Universidad de Málaga. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras
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Abstract
Para conocer la esencia y la identidad de los diferentes asentamientos urbanos, los patrones
morfológicos son tan importantes como los económicos, sociales, políticos y culturales. Por
ese motivo, a continuación se va a analizar la evolución histórica de los asentamientos de las
comarcas de Baza y Huéscar, desde sus orígenes, sus sucesivas transformaciones, e identificando
y diseccionando sus variados componentes. El particular devenir histórico, los condicionantes
del medio natural, y las determinadas formas de vida, en esta zona, han quedado plasmadas en
la morfología urbana de sus pueblos y ciudades. Es decir, el solapamiento en asentamientos de
diversas culturas y usos etnográficos ha generado diversas morfologías y paisajes construidos,
de gran valor identitario, ambiental e histórico. Pero la globalización ignora la cultura local, el
paisaje urbano, transformando en confuso a este último, por lo que es preciso una valoración
social y un planeamiento urbano adecuado para su preservación en el tiempo.
To know the essence and the identity of the different urban settlements, morphological patterns are so important as the financial ones, social, politicians and cultural. For that reason, we have to analyze the historical evolution of the regions’ settlements of Baza and Huéscar, from its origin, successive transformations, and identifying and dissecting its varied ingredients. The particular history, natural factors, and determined forms of life, in this zone, have been reflected in the urban morphology of his villages and cities. That is, the overlap in settlements of several cultures and ethnographical uses has generated several morphologies and built landscapes, of great value environmental and historic. But the globalization ignores the local culture, the cityscape, transforming in confusing to this last one, which is why is precise a social assessment and a urban planification suitable for its preservation.
To know the essence and the identity of the different urban settlements, morphological patterns are so important as the financial ones, social, politicians and cultural. For that reason, we have to analyze the historical evolution of the regions’ settlements of Baza and Huéscar, from its origin, successive transformations, and identifying and dissecting its varied ingredients. The particular history, natural factors, and determined forms of life, in this zone, have been reflected in the urban morphology of his villages and cities. That is, the overlap in settlements of several cultures and ethnographical uses has generated several morphologies and built landscapes, of great value environmental and historic. But the globalization ignores the local culture, the cityscape, transforming in confusing to this last one, which is why is precise a social assessment and a urban planification suitable for its preservation.
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SUÁREZ MEDINA, FRANCISCO JAVIER; NAVARRO VALVERDE, FRANCISCO ANTONIO "Evolución histórica de la morfología urbana en los altiplanos nororientales de la provincia de Granada" Baetica, 31, 2009, 115-143






