RT Journal Article T1 A new Ruscinian site in Europe: Baza-1 (Baza basin, Andalusia, Spain) T2 Un nouveau gisement ruscinien en Europe : Baza-1 (bassin de Baza, Andalousie, Espagne) A1 Ros-Montoya, Sergio A1 Martínez-Navarro, Bienvenido A1 Espigares-Ortiz, María Patrocinio A1 Guerra-Merchán, Antonio A1 García-Aguilar, José Manuel A1 Piñero, Pedro A1 Rodríguez-Rueda, Ainoa A1 Agustí, Jordi A1 Oms, Oriol A1 Palmqvist-Barrena, Carlos Paul K1 Paleontología - Baza AB The Guadix–Baza depression (southeastern Spain) preserves one of the best continental Plio-Pleistocene records of the European continent. The new site, Baza-1, is the first Ruscinian locality with fauna of large vertebrates known in the basin. During the summerseasons of 2001, 2002, 2015 and 2016, systematic excavations were undertaken in the site over an area of 25 m2, which provided > 400 fossil remains of Ruscinian mammals. The faunal assemblage is diverse, comprising 17 genera. Rodentia are represented by Ruscino-mys sp., Apocricetus barrierei, Debruijnimys julii, Apodemus gorafensis, Castillomys gracilis, Occitanomys cf. brailloni, Paraethomys meini, Paraethomys aff. abaigari, Stephanomys cordii, Trilophomys cf. castroi and Eliomys aff. intermedius. Large mammals are represented by two proboscideans, Anancus arvernensis and Mammut borsoni, the rhino Stephanorhinus sp. cf.S. jeanvireti, the equid cf. Hipparion sp., two bovids, a large sized Alephis sp. and a small-tomiddle sized Bovidae indet. (cf. Antilope sp.), and a middle sized deer, Cervinae indet. This record is completed by the presence of a chelonid, Testudinae indet. Biostratigraphic data from micro and macromammals suggest an age for the assemblage between 4 and 4.5 Ma. PB Elsevier YR 2017 FD 2017 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33491 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33491 LA spa NO ROS-MONTOYA S., MARTÍNEZ-NAVARRO B., ESPIGARES M.-P., GUERRA-MERCHÁN A., GARCÍA-AGUILAR J. M., PIÑERO P., RODRÍGUEZ-RUEDA A., AGUSTÍ J., OMS O. & PALMQVIST P. 2017. — A new Ruscinian site in Europe: Baza-1 (Baza basin, Andalusia, Spain). Comptes Rendus Palevol 16 (7): 746-761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpv.2017.05.005 NO Este estudio ha contado con el apoyo del Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad de España (subvenciones CGL2016-78577-P y CGL2016-80975-P) DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 19 ene 2026