RT Journal Article T1 Villafranchian large mammals from the Iberian Peninsula: paleobiogeography, paleoecology and dispersal events. A1 Madurell-Malapeira, Joan A1 Ros-Montoya, Sergio A1 Espigares-Ortiz, María Patrocinio A1 Alba, David M. A1 Aurell-Garrido, Josep K1 Paleontología K1 Paleoecología AB The Pleistocene of the Iberian Peninsula is currently a focus of intense paleontological, archaeological and geological research. To a large extent, these inquiries are intended to decipher the ecological factors that might have conditioned early Homo dispersals into the European continent during the late Early Pleistocene. In this respect, the research carried out during the last twenty years in several areas of the Iberian Peninsula (the Guadix-Baza Basin, the Sierra de Atapuerca, the Vallparadís Section and the Banyoles-Besalú Basin) have yielded a large amount of new significant data. Here we review such data and provide for the first time a comprehensive synthesis from a faunal, geological and paleoecological perspectives, by focusing on the relationship between paleoenvironmental conditions and early human dispersals during the late Early Pleistocene in the Iberian Peninsula. In particular, the Iberian fossil record of Early to Late Villafranchian large mammals is synthesized, on the basis of recent publications and unpublished data collected by the authors during the last five years, in order to provide the adequate faunal and paleocological framework for understanding the factors that limited or conditioned human dispersal events. PB Universidad Complutense de Madrid YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33488 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33488 LA eng NO Madurell-Malapeira et al. / Journal of Iberian Geology 40 (1) 2014: 285-312 Galerian NO Este trabajo ha sido financiado por el Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (CGL2011-28681, y RYC-2009-04533) y la Generalitat de Catalunya (2009 SGR 754). DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 28 feb 2026