RT Journal Article T1 What drives unhappiness? A cross-country analysis A1 Acosta González, Hugo Nicolás A1 Marcenaro-Gutiérrez, Óscar David K1 Felicidad - Matemáticas K1 Pobreza - Matemáticas K1 Análisis matemático K1 Matemáticas aplicadas AB We study the sources of misery (lowest level of life satisfaction) using the European Quality of Life 2016, a cross-sectional survey for 28 European Union countries. We use the decomposition of misery, multivariate analysis and a structural equation model to assess which are the main sources to explain misery: risk of depression (mental health), unemployment, poverty or chronic health problems (physical health). Regardless of the methodological approach followed, we found consistently that the effect of mental health on misery is the largest, exceeding poverty and unemployment. Nonetheless, stigma and low access are the main barriers for mental health attention; therefore, policy goals should proactively promote attention, efficient prevention and early diagnosis of mental health problems. PB Wiley YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/27063 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/27063 LA eng NO Acosta-González, H. Nicolás, and Oscar D. Marcenaro-Gutiérrez. 2023. “What drives unhappiness? A cross-country analysis.” International Social Science Journal 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/issj.12442 NO Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga / CBUA DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026