RT Journal Article T1 Human gut microbiome, diet, and mental disorders. A1 Borrego Ruíz, Alejandro A1 Borrego-García, Juan José K1 Dieta K1 Desórdenes mentales K1 Intestinos - Microbiología K1 Cuerpo humano - Metabolismo AB Diet is one of the most important external factor shaping the composition and metabolic activities of the gut microbiome. The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in host health, including immune system development, nutrients metabolism, and the synthesis of bioactive molecules. In addition, the gut microbiome has been described as critical for the development of several mental disorders. Nutritional psychiatry is an emerging field of research that may provide a link between diet, microbial function, and brain health. In this study, we have reviewed the influence of different diet types, such as Western, Mediterranean, vegetarian, and ketogenic, on the gut microbiota composition and function, and their implication in various neuropsychiatric and psychological disorders. PB Springer YR 2024 FD 2024-04-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/30917 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/30917 LA eng NO Borrego-Ruiz, A., Borrego, J.J. Human gut microbiome, diet, and mental disorders. Int Microbiol (2024) NO Funding for Open Access: Universidad de Málaga/CBUA DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 4 mar 2026