RT Journal Article T1 Catalytic transfer hydrogenation of furfural using mechanically activated MgO as catalyst A1 Pérez-Merchán, Antonio Manuel A1 Torres-Olea, Benjamín A1 Scala, Marcella A1 Dimitratos, Nikolaos A1 Malpartida-García, Irene A1 García-Sancho, Cristina A1 Mérida-Robles, Josefa María A1 Maireles-Torres, Pedro Jesús A1 Moreno-Tost, Ramón A1 Cecilia-Buenestado, Juan Antonio K1 Mecanoquímica AB Several MgO materials have been prepared throughout wet flow semi-continuous mechanochemical treatment of the Mg(OH)2 precursors and their subsequent calcination. This mechanochemical treatment of the precursors has shown a clear influence on the textural properties and the amount and strength of basic sites of the MgO catalysts after its calcination, obtaining higher values than that observed in a MgO sample synthesized without mechanochemical treatment. An indepth investigation was conducted on the effects of the mechanochemical treatment on the catalytic performance in the catalytic transfer hydrogenation of furfural, and a positive effect on the activity of the catalysts was found after short mechanochemical treatment times. The highest conversion values at shorter reaction times were obtained after a mechanochemical treatment of 15 min, reaching a furfuryl alcohol yield of 79% after 2 h of reaction at 90 °C, using 2-propanol as both hydrogen donor and solvent. This data notably improves that obtained for the untreated material, which only reaches a conversion of 48% under the same experimental conditions. The stability of the material in the reaction media as well as their reusability were also investigated, and the interaction nature of 2-propanol with the MgO surface has been elucidated by attenuated total reflection spectroscopy and 2-propanol adsorption studies. PB RSC (Royal Society of Chemistry) YR 2025 FD 2025-01-28 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/38789 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/38789 LA eng NO RSC Mechanochem., 2025,2, 432-442 NO Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026