RT Journal Article T1 Resources for innovative learning of anatomy and foot ossification: Graphic design and virtual reality. A1 Moreno-Marín, Ana Cristina A1 Pardo Rios, Manuel A1 Lópezosa-Reca, Eva A1 Molina-García, Cristina A1 Díaz-Miguel, Salvador Francisco A1 Gomez-Marín, Beatriz A1 Cobos-Moreno, Paula K1 Pies - Anatomía K1 Huesos K1 Realidad virtual en medicina K1 Osificación AB Introduction: This study addresses the ossification process of the foot, a topic of great relevance within podiatry courses. Understanding the chronology of foot bone formation is essential for evaluating pathological processes and establishing appropriate therapeutic actions to improve patient quality of life. The main objectives of this work are to understand the ossification process of the foot bones and to propose an appropriate didactic methodology for effective learning of this process.Materials and methods: The individual ossification sequences of the foot bones were established and virtually recreated to make these processes more didactic and usable as teaching aids. The literature search was conducted using the PRISMA statement, focusing on terms, such as "bone ossification," "foot," and "bone development," and included relevant studies from medical databases.Results: Updating the ossification ages and providing previously unavailable visual teaching material offers a useful tool for improving the teaching of this subject. It was found that, in general, the tarsal bones show significant differences in ossification ages between sexes, with later and slower ossification in males. These differences are statistically analyzed and presented in detailed comparative tables.Conclusions: The use of innovative teaching tools, such as virtual anatomical models, helps students to better understand the ossification process of foot bones. Implementing these tools in the podiatry curriculum not only facilitates knowledge acquisition but also enhances the quality of teaching and, consequently, the future clinical practice of students. PB Wiley YR 2024 FD 2024-12-28 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/36662 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/36662 LA eng NO Moreno-Marin, A. C., Pardo Rios, M., Lopezosa-Reca, E., Molina García, C., Díaz-Miguel, S., Gómez-Martín, B., & Cobos-Moreno, P. (2024). Resources for innovative learning of anatomy and foot ossification: Graphic design and virtual reality. Journal of foot and ankle research, 17(4), e70008. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026