RT Journal Article T1 LUCID: An Integrative Approach for Target Discovery and dsRNA Design in Plant Fungal Pathogens A1 Jiménez-Castro, Lucía A1 López-Laguna, Alba A1 Fernández-Ortuño, Dolores A1 Pérez-García, Alejandro A1 Polonio, Alvaro K1 Hongos fitopatógenos AB Phytopathogenic fungi pose an escalating threat to global food security and ecosystem stability, as resistance and environmental concerns diminish the effectiveness of conventional fungicides. Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-based fungicides offer a species-specific, eco-friendly alternative. We introduce LUCID (Locating Uncovered, conserved, and Indispensable for pathogenicity Determinants), a computational pipeline that accelerates the development of RNAi-based biofungicides by integrating target identification with dsRNA design and off-target prediction. LUCID employs a dual-branch strategy to identify both Conserved Essential Proteins (CEPs) and Conserved Non-Annotated Proteins (CNAPs), leveraging transcriptomic data and comparative genomics across diverse fungal species. Validation in Botrytis cinerea demonstrated high efficacy, with 67% of proposed targets successfully silenced and an average silencing efficiency of 96%. Additionally, coupling LUCID with advanced protein language models (PLMs) revealed a novel pathogenicity determinant in B. cinerea: a putative mediator complex protein. LUCID offers a scalable, species-agnostic framework for designing sustainable fungicides, enabling rapid, targeted control of fungal diseases with minimal ecological impact. PB Wiley YR 2026 FD 2026-02-12 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/45642 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/45642 LA eng NO Lucía Jiménez-Castro, Alba López-Laguna, Dolores Férnandez-Ortuño, Alejandro Pérez-García, Álvaro Polonio (2026). LUCID: An Integrative Approach for Target Discovery and dsRNA Design in Plant Fungal Pathogens. Plant Biotchnology Journal. Wiley, 1-19 p. NO Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga / CBUA DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 4 mar 2026