RT Conference Proceedings T1 A bayesian approach for one-way ANOVA under unequal variances A1 Castillo-Vázquez, Carmen A1 Girón González-Torre, F. Javier K1 Estadística bayesiana K1 Toma de decisiones (Estadística) K1 Análisis cluster AB In this report a Bayesian solution to the problem of testing the equality of the means of k independent normal populations with unknown and arbitrary variances is provided. An important issue in the solution of this problem is the determination of groups with equal means, often solved by multiple comparisons, which can lead to results that are difficult to interpret. In order to avoid this drawback, we propose to treat all possible alternatives existing in the alternative hypothesis by considering the set of all possible configurations of the set of k means. This idea is closely related to the statistical pro-blem of cluster analysis. This allows us to reformulate the testing problem in terms of model selection. A hierarchical model is proposed to compute the Bayes factor of all models, as well as the posterior probability of all the possible configurations. Some illustrative examples of the goodness of the proposed solution are presented. YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/24515 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/24515 LA eng NO Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 28 feb 2026