RT Conference Proceedings T1 Physical Implementation of Leaky-Wave Antenna with Engineered Aperture Distribution Based on Bianisotropic Huygens Metasurfaces A1 Mateos-Ruiz, Pablo A1 Killamsetty, Vinay Kumar A1 Epstein, Ariel A1 Abdo-Sánchez, María Elena K1 Antenas K1 Algoritmos K1 Ingeniería de control K1 Telecomunicaciones AB A methodology based on omega-type bianisotropic Huygens’ metasurfaces is presented to control the aperture field distribution of leaky-wave antennas. The studied structure is a parallel-plate waveguide with the top plate replaced by a metasurface. Previous works achieved independent control of the phase constant and the leakage factor, but they were constrained to be constant. The required theoretical extensions to overcome this limitation are presented in this work, thus enabling the design of arbitrary radiation patterns. A slowly varying amplitude approximation approach is employed to satisfy Maxwell’s wave equation and obtain the relation between the horizontal and vertical wavenumbers. In addition, a semianalytical algorithm able to predict near-field coupling effects is applied in the microscopic design of the metasurface unit cells. Two designs are carried out with real unit cells, presenting different aperture configurations. Finally, electromagnetic simulations validate the methodology with an excellent agreement without any further full-wave optimization. YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26261 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26261 LA eng NO Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026