RT Journal Article T1 Vertical heterostructures for symmetrical and reversible solid oxide fuel cells A1 Zamudio-García, Javier A1 Chiabrera, Francesco A1 Losilla, Enrique R. A1 Marrero-López, David A1 Esposito, Vincenzo K1 Pilas de combustible K1 Electroquímica AB Interfacial modification using functional metal oxides holds great potential for enhancing the electrochemical performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). This study presents a redox-stable vertically aligned nanostructure (VAN) thin film based on a heteroepitaxial perovskite-fluorite nanocomposite prepared by pulsed laser deposition on different substrates. The self-assembled functional layers consist of alternating columns of two well-differentiated phases, (La0.8Sr0.2)0.95Fe0.8Ti0.2O3−δ-Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95 (LSFT-CGO) VAN, with multiple strained vertical interfaces. The coexistence of two immiscible phases at the nanoscale significantly extends the triple phase boundary (TPB) and reaction sites, resulting in fast electrochemical redox reactions. The LSFT-CGO VAN active layer demonstrates improved performance under both air and H2 conditions, with polarization resistances of 2.9 and 75.9 Ω cm2 at 650 °C, respectively. The nanoengineering design of functional metal oxides featuring hierarchical columnar architecture represents a significant step towards developing efficient energy conversion devices, particularly symmetrical and reversible SOFCs. PB Elsevier YR 2024 FD 2024-09-24 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/39451 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/39451 LA eng NO Nano Energy 2024, 131, 110293 NO PID2021-126009OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033TED2021-129836B-I00, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033(Grants No. 9041-00034B and 1032-00261B) funded by DFF NO Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte NO Independent Research Fund Denmark DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026