RT Journal Article T1 Obesity, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Risk Burden in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Current Approaches and Knowledge Gaps—A Rapid Scoping Review. A1 Hernández-Negrín, Halbert A1 Ricci, Michele A1 Mancebo-Sevilla, Juan José A1 Sanz-Cánovas, Jaime A1 López-Sampalo, Almudena A1 Cobos-Palacios, Lidia A1 Romero-Gómez, Carlos A1 Pérez de Pedro, Ivan A1 Ayala-Gutiérrez, María del Mar A1 Gómez-Huelgas, Ricardo A1 Bernal-López, María Rosa K1 Lupus eritematoso - Investigación K1 Diabetes K1 Obesidad K1 Sistema cardiovascular - Enfermedades - Factores de riesgo AB Obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular risk are real challenges in systemic lupuserythematosus (SLE) clinical practice and research. The evidence of the burden of these healthproblems in SLE patients is determined by the methods used to assess them. Therefore, the aimof this scoping review is to map current approaches in assessing obesity, diabetes mellitus, andcardiovascular risk burden in SLE patients and to identify existing knowledge gaps in this field.This rapid scoping review was conducted according to the Joanna Briggs Institute methodologyand identified 274 articles, of which 73 were included. Most studies were conducted at Europeaninstitutions and patients were recruited from specialist hospital clinics, the majority of whom werewomen. The burden of obesity and diabetes mellitus for SLE patients was assessed mainly in termsof prevalence, impact on disease activity, and cardiometabolic risk. The burden of cardiovascularrisk was assessed using multiple approaches, mainly imaging and laboratory methods, and riskfactor-based scores, although there is great heterogeneity and uncertainty between the methodsused. This review highlights the importance of improving and standardizing the approach to obesity,diabetes, and cardiovascular risk in SLE patients through a holistic assessment that includes lifestyle,clinical, biological, and social aspects. PB MDPI YR 2022 FD 2022-11-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/37905 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/37905 LA eng NO Hernández-Negrín, H.; Ricci, M.; Mancebo-Sevilla, J.J.; Sanz-Cánovas, J.; López-Sampalo, A.; Cobos-Palacios, L.; Romero-Gómez, C.; Pérez de Pedro, I.; Ayala-Gutiérrez, M.d.M.; Gómez-Huelgas, R.; et al. Obesity, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Risk Burden in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Current Approaches and Knowledge Gaps—A Rapid Scoping Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 14768. https:// doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214768 NO Partial funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026