RT Journal Article T1 Energy-based features and bi-LSTM neural network for EEG-based music and voice classification. A1 Ariza Cervera, Isaac A1 Barbancho-Pérez, Ana María A1 Tardón-García, Lorenzo José A1 Barbancho-Pérez, Isabel K1 Redes neuronales (Informática) K1 Sistemas de procesado de la voz K1 Musica - Proceso de datos AB The human brain receives stimuli in multiple ways; among them, audio constitutes an important source of relevant stimuli for the brain regarding communication, amusement, warning, etc. In this context, the aim of this manuscript is to advance in the classification of brain responses to music of diverse genres and to sounds of different nature: speech and music. For this purpose, two different experiments have been designed to acquire EEG signals from subjects listening to songs of different musical genres and sentences in various languages. With this, a novel scheme is proposed to characterize brain signals for their classification; this scheme is based on the construction of a feature matrix built on relations between energy measured at the different EEG channels and the usage of a bi-LSTM neural network. With the data obtained, evaluations regarding EEG-based classification between speech and music, different musical genres, and whether the subject likes the song listened to or not are carried out. The experiments unveil satisfactory performance to the proposed scheme. The results obtained for binary audio type classification attain 98.66% of success. In multi-class classification between 4 musical genres, the accuracy attained is 61.59%, and results for binary classification of musical taste rise to 96.96%. PB Springer YR 2023 FD 2023-09-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28013 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28013 LA eng NO Ariza, I., Barbancho, A.M., Tardón, L.J. et al. Energy-based features and bi-LSTM neural network for EEG-based music and voice classification. Neural Comput & Applic (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-09061-3 NO Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga / CBUA DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026