RT Journal Article T1 Assessing the economic implications of carbon emissions on climate change: Estimating the impact using methane-adjusted DICE model. A1 Aleshina, Sofía A1 Delgado-Antequera, Laura A1 Gemar-Castillo, Germán K1 Cambios climáticos K1 Calentamiento global K1 Contaminación K1 Metano AB This study aims to highlight the importance of accurately estimating methane emissions, one of the mostdangerous and important greenhouse gases in the context of climate change. By incorporating methaneemissions as a variable within the integrated assessment model DICE (Dynamic Integrated Climate-Economymodel), we investigate how these emissions influence temperature changes and subsequently impact economicpolicies, including climate economic policies, carbon pricing, and non-price factors. We use the existing DICE-2020 and DICE-2023 models as references for our analysis. In addition to industrial emissions that can bedetected through satellite observations, we address the challenge of estimating natural emissions from wetlandsand permafrost, which leak gradually and are difficult to detect. By considering these emissions, we account fortheir exogenous nature and their divergence from the current situation. Our study reveals that incorporatingmethane emissions into the DICE model has significant implications for global temperature outcomes andsubsequent policy changes. We find that by implementing existing methane reduction policies, which includescutting the level of methane emissions in half and increase the carbon price in 4 times to 500 USD per ton,it is possible to achieve the more ambitious goal of limiting the global temperature increase to 1.5 ◦C by2100 in an optimistic scenario instead of the common target of 2 ◦C. More pessimistic scenarios that donot imply big change in methane emissions, but the same numerical data for carbon price, still suggests thepossibility of keeping the global temperature below 2 ◦C. PB Elsevier YR 2024 FD 2024-06-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31805 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31805 LA eng NO Sofia Aleshina, Laura Delgado-Antequera, German Gemar, Assessing the economic implications of carbon emissions on climate change: Estimating the impact using methane-adjusted DICE model, Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Volume 71, 2024, Pages 35-44, ISSN 0954-349X NO This research has been funded by: the Andalusian Public FoundationCenter for Andalusian Studies (ROR: https://ror.org/05v01tw04 and Crossref Funder ID 100019858), through the project PRY081/22 titled:Seeking sustainability of organizations in strategic sectors: tourismand bioeconomy; and the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación,through the project PID2022-139543OB-C42 named: Metodologías parala búsqueda de soluciones en problemas con criterios económicos,sociales y medioambientales. Una aproximación multicriterio. Funding for open accesscharge: Universidad deMálaga / CBUA DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 19 ene 2026