RT Journal Article T1 Probabilistic tsunami forecasting for early warning A1 Selva, Jacopo A1 Lorito, Stefano A1 Volpe, Manuela A1 Romano, Fabrizio A1 Tonini, Roberto A1 Perfetti, Paolo A1 Bernardi, Fabrizio A1 Taroni, Matteo A1 Scala, Antonio A1 Babeyko, Andrey A1 Lovholt, Finn A1 Gibbons, Steven A1 Macías, Jorge A1 Castro, Manuel Jesús A1 González-Vida, José Manuel A1 Sánchez-Linares, Carlos A1 Bayraktar, Hafize Basak A1 Basili, Roberto A1 Maesano, Francisco Emanuele A1 Tiberti, Mara A1 Mele, Francesco A1 Piatanesi, Alessandro A1 Amato, Alessandro K1 Maremotos AB Tsunami warning centres face the challenging task of rapidly forecasting tsunami threat immediately after an earthquake, when there is high uncertainty due to data deficiency. Here we introduce Probabilistic Tsunami Forecasting (PTF) for tsunami early warning. PTF expli- citly treats data- and forecast-uncertainties, enabling alert level definitions according to any predefined level of conservatism, which is connected to the average balance of missed-vs- false-alarms. Impact forecasts and resulting recommendations become progressively less uncertain as new data become available. Here we report an implementation for near-source early warning and test it systematically by hindcasting the great 2010 M8.8 Maule (Chile) and the well-studied 2003 M6.8 Zemmouri-Boumerdes (Algeria) tsunamis, as well as all the Mediterranean earthquakes that triggered alert messages at the Italian Tsunami Warning Centre since its inception in 2015, demonstrating forecasting accuracy over a wide range of magnitudes and earthquake types. PB Springer Nature YR 2021 FD 2021-09-28 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/32889 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/32889 LA eng NO Selva, J., Lorito, S., Volpe, M. et al. Probabilistic tsunami forecasting for early warning. Nat Commun 12, 5677 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25815-w DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 4 mar 2026