RT Conference Proceedings T1 Differential Impacts of Acute, Chronic, and Social Defeat Stress on Microglial Morphology in the Amygdala and Habenula A1 Zea-Doña, Alejandro A1 Nieto-Quero, Andrea A1 Infantes-López, M. Inmaculada A1 Arjona, A. A1 Tabbai-Amal, Sara A1 Zambrana-Infantes, Emma A1 Chaves-Peña, Patricia A1 Muñoz-Martín, José A1 Martín-Aguiar, Víctor A1 Blanca-Mena, María José A1 Pérez-Martín, Margarita A1 Pedraza-Benítez, María del Carmen K1 Microglia K1 Núcleo amigdalino K1 Neuropsiquiatría K1 Estrés (Fisiología) AB Stress is a major risk factor for neuropsychiatric disorders, including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which disrupt emotional regulation and cognitive function. Microglia, the brain’sresident immune cells, play a critical role in maintaining neural homeostasis by modulating synaptic plasticity and responding to environmental challenges. Their morphological changes, such as alterations insoma size, density, and circularity, reflect distinct neuroimmune responses to stress. This study focuses on the basolateral (BLA) and central (CeA) amygdala, key for emotional processing, and the lateral (LHb)and medial (MHb) habenula, involved in motivation and reward. Understanding region-specific microglial adaptations to acute, chronic, and social defeat stress may help uncover mechanisms underlying stressvulnerability. YR 2025 FD 2025 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/40203 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/40203 LA eng DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026