RT Journal Article T1 Recent loss of closed forests is associated with Ebola virus disease outbreaks A1 Olivero-Anarte, Jesús A1 Fa, Julia E. A1 Real-Giménez, Raimundo A1 Márquez-Moya, Ana Luz A1 Farfán-Aguilar, Miguel Ángel A1 Vargas, Juan Mario A1 Gaveau, David A1 Salim, Mohammad A1 Park, Douglas A1 Suter, Jamison A1 King, Shona A1 Leendertz, Siv Aina A1 Sheil, Douglas A1 Nasi, Robert K1 Deforestación - Africa K1 Enfermedad por el virus de Ebola AB Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a contagious, severe and often lethal form of hemorrhagic fever in humans. The association of EVD outbreaks with forest clearance has been suggested previously but many aspects remained uncharacterized. We used remote sensing techniques to investigate the association between deforestation in time and space, with EVD outbreaks in Central and West Africa. Favorability modeling, centered on 27 EVD outbreak sites and 280 comparable control sites, revealed that outbreaks located along the limits of the rainforest biome were signifcantly associated with forest losses within the previous 2 years. This association was strongest for closed forests (>83%), both intact and disturbed, of a range of tree heights (5–>19m). Our results suggest that the increased probability of an EVD outbreak occurring in a site is linked to recent deforestation events, and that preventing the loss of forests could reduce the likelihood of future outbreaks. PB Springer Nature YR 2017 FD 2017-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29740 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29740 LA eng NO Olivero, J., Fa, J.E., Real, R. et al. Recent loss of closed forests is associated with Ebola virus disease outbreaks. Sci Rep 7, 14291 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14727-9 NO Tis study was funded by UKAID and USAID. Jesús Olivero was partially supported by the project CGL2016-76747-R of the Spanish Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad and FEDER Funds. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026