RT Journal Article T1 Zoonotic parasites in playgrounds in southern Spain: a one health approach A1 Lorenzo-Rebenaque, Laura A1 López-Fernández, Sandra A1 Marco-Jiménez, Francisco A1 Montoro-Dasi, Laura A1 Marín, Clara A1 Vega, Santiago A1 Martínez-Manzanares, Eduardo A1 Fariñas Guerrero, Fernando K1 Mascotas K1 Parásitos K1 Zoonosis K1 Enfermedades - Transmisión AB Zoonotic parasitic diseases are considered a global threat to public health. In this sense, canines and felines may be infected by different cosmopolitan parasites, with playgrounds serving as an important focus of infection for humans, as well as domestic or wild animals. Knowledge of the epidemiological situation of parasites in animal reservoirs integrated into the environment, identifying the spread pathways, is a key element for an effective response to this threat. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the frequency of intestinal parasites with zoonotic potential in 120 playgrounds in the Malaga province (Spain). Samples were processed and analysed following standard parasitological procedures. Some 36.7% of playgrounds were parasite-positive with one or more zoonotic parasites. The most common parasites recovered were nematodes (60.0%), followed by protozoan species (33.3%) and cestodes (6.7%). In the parasite-positive playgrounds, Toxocara spp. (17.0 ± 3.5%) and Giardia duodenalis (17.0 ± 3.4%) were the most predominant parasites. In addition, 34.1% of playgrounds were infected with multiple parasites. Our results show a high presence of parasitic forms with zoonotic potential in playgrounds in Malaga, Spain. Due to the close contact between pets and humans in playgrounds, the potential zoonotic risk may increase if prevention and control measures are not designed. PB MDPI YR 2023 FD 2023-03-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26615 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26615 LA eng NO Lorenzo-Rebenaque L, López-Fernández S, Marco-Jiménez F, Montoro-Dasi L, Marin C, Vega S, Martínez-Manzanares E, Fariñas F. Zoonotic parasites in playgrounds in southern Spain: a one health approach. Microorganisms. 2023; 11(3):721. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11030721 NO Partial funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026