RT Journal Article T1 Treatment of proximal interphalangeal joint flexion contracture: combined static and dynamic orthotic intervention compared with other therapy intervention: a randomized controlled trial A1 Cantero-Téllez, Raquel A1 Cuesta-Vargas, Antonio A1 Cuadros-Romero, Miguel K1 Manos - Lesiones y heridas - Fisioterapia AB Purpose To test the effectiveness of static and dynamic orthoses using them as an exclusive treatment for proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint flexion contracture compared with other hand therapy conservative treatments described in the literature.Methods 60 patients who used orthoses were compared with a control group that received other hand therapy treatments. Clinical assessments were measured before the experiment and 3 months after and included active PIP joint extension and function.Results A significant improvement in the extension active range of motion at the PIP joint in the second measurement was found in both groups, but it was significantly greater in the experimental group. Improvement in function (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand score) between the first and second assessment was similar in the control and experimental groups.Conclusions Using night progressive static and daily dynamic orthoses as an exclusive treatment during the proliferative phase led to significant improvements in the PIP joint active extension, but the improvement did not correlate with increased function as perceived by the patient PB Elsevier YR 2015 FD 2015 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29415 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29415 LA eng NO Cantero-Téllez R, Cuesta-Vargas AI, Cuadros-Romero M. Treatment of proximal interphalangeal joint flexion contracture: combined static and dynamic orthotic intervention compared with other therapy intervention: a randomized controlled trial. J Hand Surg Am. 2015 May;40(5):951-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.01.005. Epub 2015 Mar 11. PMID: 25771480. NO Política de acceso abierto de la revista: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/9672?template=romeo DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026