RT Journal Article
T1 Diagnostic and predictive capacity of the Spanish Versions of the Opioid Risk Tool and the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain-Revised: A preliminary investigation in a sample of people with noncancer chronic pain.
A1 Esteve-Zarazaga, Rosa
A1 Reyes-Pérez, Ángela
A1 Ramírez-Maestre, María del Carmen
A1 Gutiérrez-Extremera, Andrea
A1 Fuentes-Bravo, Rocío
A1 De la Vega, Rocío
A1 Serrano-Ibáñez, Elena Rocío
A1 López-Martínez, Alicia Eva
K1 Dolor - Tratamiento
K1 Opiáceos - Efectos secundarios -  Evaluación del riesgo
K1 Analgésicos - Efectos secundarios - Evaluación del riesgo
K1 Adicción - Evaluación del riesgo
AB Introduction: Accurate assessment of the risk of opioid abuse and misuse in people with non-cancer chronic pain is crucial for their prevention. This study aimed to provide preliminary evidence of the diagnostic and predictive capacity of the Spanish versions of the Opioid Risk Tool (ORT) and the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain—Revised (SOAPP-R).Methods: We used the Current Opioid Misuse Measure (COMM) as criterion measure to assess the capacity of each tool to identify patients misusing opioids at the time of the assessment. Eighteen months later, we used the COMM and the Drug Abuse Screening Test-10 (DAST-10) to assess their predictive capacity. In total, 147 people with noncancer chronic pain participated in the diagnostic study, and 42 in the predictive study.Results: Receiver operating curve analysis showed that the SOAPP-R had an excellent capacity to identify participants who were misusing opioids at the time of assessment (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.827). The diagnostic capacity of the ORT was close to acceptable (AUC = 0.649–0.669), whereas its predictive capacity was poor (AUC = 0.522–0.554). The predictive capacity of the SOAPP-R was close to acceptable regarding misuse (AUC =0.672) and poor regarding abuse (AUC = 0.423).Conclusion: In the setting of Spanish-speaking communities, clinicians should be cautious when using these instruments to make decisions on opioid administration. Further research is needed on the diagnostic and predictive capacity of the Spanish versions of both instruments.
PB Springer
YR 2022
FD 2022-02-07
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28116
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28116
LA eng
NO Esteve, R., Reyes-Perez, A., Ramirez-Maestre, C., Gutierrez-Extremera, A., Fuentes-Bravo, R., de la Vega, R., ... & Lopez-Martinez, A. E. (2022). Diagnostic and Predictive Capacity of the Spanish Versions of the Opioid Risk Tool and the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain—Revised: A Preliminary Investigation in a Sample of People with Noncancer Chronic Pain. Pain and Therapy, 11(2), 493-510.10.1007/s40122-022-00356-2
NO This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2019-106086RB-I00), and the RegionalGovernment of Andalusia (HUM-566 and UMA20-FEDERJA-118). Rocío de la Vega’s work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation with a Ramon y Cajal contract (RYC2018-024722-I).
DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga
RD 20 ene 2026