RT Journal Article T1 A struggle for translation: An actor-network analysis of Chilean school violence and school climate policies A1 López, Verónica A1 Sisto, Vicente A1 Baleriola, Enrique A1 García, Antonio A1 Carrasco-Aguilar, Claudia A1 Núñez, Carmen Gloria A1 Valdés, René K1 Violencia en la escuela K1 Administración y organización escolar AB In the last six years, Chile has carried out major reforms in school climate policy. However, thesereforms are tied to two different realities that conflict with each other: a formative reality, whichpromotes a school climate of local decision-making and the improvement of school performance;and a punitive reality, which prioritizes improvement in the school climate through accountabilityprotocols and regulations. We used Actor-Network Theory to describe the network of actorsthat underlie these realities. We analyzed key documents and conducted active interviews withactors responsible for the design and implementation of these policies. Results show that theassembled network enacts an accountability reality by means of the Law on Assurance of theQuality of Education, with key devices and s-objects performing the network. However, thisenacted reality is at odds with a logic of school improvement that is still defended by the Ministry ofEducation, an actor that is no longer the main source of translation in the network. These resultsare discussed in light of the so-called “global triumph” of New Public Management through thedissemination of specific instruments that bring together subjects and objects in enacting the realityof accountability. PB Sage YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/41298 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/41298 LA eng NO López, V.; Sisto, V.; Baleriola, E.; García, A.; Carrasco-Aguilar, C.; Núñez, C.G.; Valdés, R. (2019). A struggle for translation: An actor-network analysis of Chilean school violence and school climate policies. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 24(1), 164-187 https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143219880328 NO https://openpolicyfinder.jisc.ac.uk/id/publication/9123 NO Funding was received from FONDECYT 1191267, FONDECYT 1140960, FONDECYT 1191015, FONDECYT 11190195, and PIA CONICYT 160009 DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026