RT Conference Proceedings T1 Insights on the acting role of Martian atmosphere in the fragmentation pathways of organic and C-containing inorganic compounds using LIBS A1 Delgado-Pérez, Tomás A1 Mora, Rocío A1 García, Laura A1 Cabalín-Robles, Luisa María A1 Laserna-Vázquez, José Javier K1 Espectroscopia de láser AB In the present work, a preliminary fundamental study about the influence of background gas in Martian surface conditions (CO2, P=7 mbar) on the formation of emitting species in laser-induced plasmas of ablated C-containing compounds was performed. Results were compared with those obtained using ambient air as surrounding gas of irradiated samples.Energy thresholds were evaluated for excited atomic and molecular species of interest resulting in the plasma using a home-made LIBS system coupled to a pressure chamber for simulating Martian environment during the analysis of samples. Inorganic salts as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate besides pyrene as organic reference compound were analyzed in order to discern the origin of C-containing species coexisting in the plasma plume (C, C2 and CN, mainly).Results from acquired emission spectra shed light on the different carbon sources of emitting species as a function of energetic and pressure conditions. YR 2018 FD 2018-07-20 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/16322 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/16322 LA eng NO Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026