RT Journal Article T1 Neutralizing antibody activity in convalescent sera from infection in humans with SARS-CoV-2 and variants of concern. A1 Dupont, Liane A1 Snell, Luke B A1 Graham, Carl A1 Seow, Jeffrey A1 Merrick, Blair A1 Lechmere, Thomas A1 Maguire, Thomas A1 Hallett, Sadie R. A1 Pickering, Suzanne A1 Charalampous, Themoula A1 Alcolea-Medina, Adela A1 Huettner, Isabella A1 Jimenez-Guardeño, Jose Manuel A1 Acors, Sam A1 Almeida, Nathalia A1 Cox, Daniel A1 Dickenson, Ruth A1 Galao, Rui Pedro A1 Kouphou, Neophytos A1 Lista, Maria Jose A1 Ortega-Prieto, Ana María A1 Wilson, Harry D A1 Winstone, Helena A1 Fairhead, Casssandra A1 Su, Jia Zhe A1 Nebbia, Gaia A1 Batra, Rahul A1 Neil, Stuart JD A1 Shankar-Hari, Manu A1 Edgeworth, Jonathan D A1 Malim, Michael H. A1 Doores, Katie J K1 COVID-19 - Aspectos moleculares K1 Virología AB COVID-19 vaccine design and vaccination rollout need to take into account a detailed understanding of antibody durability and cross-neutralizing potential against SARS-CoV-2 and emerging variants of concern (VOCs). Analyses of convalescent sera provide unique insights into antibody longevity and cross-neutralizing activity induced by variant spike proteins, which are putative vaccine candidates. Using sera from 38 individuals infected in wave 1, we show that cross-neutralizing activity can be detected up to 305 days pos onset of symptoms, although sera were less potent against B.1.1.7 (Alpha) and B1.351 (Beta). Over time, despite a reduction in overall neutralization activity, differences in sera neutralization potency against SARS-CoV-2 and the Alpha and Beta variants decreased, which suggests that continued antibody maturation improves tolerance to spike mutations. We also compared the cross-neutralizing activity of wave 1 sera with sera from individuals infected with the Alpha, the Beta or the B.1.617.2 (Delta) variants up to 79 days post onset of symptoms. While these sera neutralize the infecting VOC and parental virus to similar levels, cross-neutralization of different SARS-CoV-2 VOC lineages is reduced. These findings will inform the optimization of vaccines to protect against SARS-CoV-2 variants. PB Nature Research YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/38191 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/38191 LA eng DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026