RT Journal Article T1 Kinetics and incidence of anti-natalizumab antibodies in multiple sclerosis patients on treatment for 18 months. A1 Oliver-Martos, Begoña A1 Fernández, Óscar A1 Orpez, Teresa A1 Alvarenga, Marco Papais A1 Pinto-Medel, María Jesús A1 Guerrero, Miguel A1 León, Antonio A1 López-Madrona, José Carlos A1 Maldonado-Sánchez, Rafael A1 García-León, Juan Antonio A1 Luque, Gloria A1 Fernández, Victoria A1 Leyva-Fernández, Laura K1 Esclerosis múltiple AB Natalizumab is a monoclonal antibody shown to be highly effective in the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Patients treated with natalizumab can develop antibodies directed against this agent that may affect the efficacy and safety of the drug. In this observational study, the kinetics of the appearance and the incidence of anti-natalizumab antibodies were followed prospectively for 18 months in a cohort of 64 consecutive patients treated with natalizumab for relapsing MS. Blood samples were drawn immediately before starting natalizumab therapy and each month afterwards. The presence of antibodies against natalizumab was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in all patients. Anti-natalizumab antibodies were detected in nine (14.1%) natalizumab-treated patients, three (4.68%) of whom were transiently positive while six (9.37%) were persistently positive (these patients discontinued natalizumab). All positive titres were observed during the first 4 months of treatment. One patient with a hypersensitivity reaction also had persistent antibodies. We conclude that antibodies against natalizumab develop early, within the first 6 months of therapy with natalizumab. Although no antibodies were detected after 4 months of therapy in this particular study, this does not rule out their development later on in exceptional cases. PB SAGE YR 2011 FD 2011-03 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/34502 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/34502 LA eng NO Begoña Oliver, Oscar Fernández, Teresa Orpez, Marcos Papais Alvarenga, María Jesús Pinto-Medel, Miguel Guerrero, Antonio León, José Carlos López-Madrona, Rafael Maldonado-Sánchez, Juan Antonio García-León, Gloria Luque, Victoria Fernández, Laura Leyva. Kinetics and incidence of anti-natalizumab antibodies in multiple sclerosis patients on treatment for 18 months. Mult Scler. 2011 Mar;17(3):368-71. doi: 10.1177/1352458510385508. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026