RT Journal Article T1 Full Transcriptomic Response of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to an Inulin-Derived Fructooligosaccharide. A1 Rubio-Gómez, José Manuel A1 Molina-Santiago, Carlos A1 Udaondo, Zulema A1 Tena Garitaonaindia, Mireia A1 Krell, Tino A1 Ramos, Juan Luis A1 Daddaoua, Abdelali K1 Bacterias patógenas K1 Biosensores K1 Agentes antibacterianos AB Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an ubiquitous gram-negative opportunistic human pathogen which is not considered part of the human commensal gut microbiota. However, depletion of the intestinal microbiota (Dysbiosis) following antibiotic treatment facilitates the colonization of the intestinal tract by Multidrug-Resistant P. aeruginosa. One possible strategy is based on the use of functional foods with prebiotic activity. The bifidogenic effect of the prebiotic inulin and its hydrolyzed form (fructooligosaccharide: FOS) is well established since they promote the growth of specific beneficial (probiotic) gut bacteria such as bifidobacteria. Previous studies of the opportunistic nosocomial pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 have shown that inulin and to a greater extent FOS reduce growth and biofilm formation, which was found to be due to a decrease in motility and exotoxin secretion. However, the transcriptional basis for these phenotypic alterations remains unclear. To address this question we conducted RNA-sequence analysis. Changes in the transcript level induced by inulin and FOS were similar, but a set of transcript levels were increased in response to inulin and reduced in the presence of FOS. In the presence of inulin or FOS, 260 and 217 transcript levels, respectively, were altered compared to the control to which no polysaccharide was added. Importantly, changes in transcript levels of 57 and 83 genes were found to be specific for either inulin or FOS, respectively, indicating that both compounds trigger different changes. Gene pathway analyses of differentially expressed genes (DEG) revealed a specific FOS-mediated reduction in transcript levels of genes that participate in several canonical pathways involved in metabolism and growth, motility, biofilm formation, β-lactamase resistance, and in the modulation of type III and VI secretion systems; results that have been partially verified by real time quantitative PCR measurements. PB Frontiers YR 2020 FD 2020-02-20 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/37449 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/37449 LA eng NO Rubio-Gómez JM, Santiago CM, Udaondo Z, Garitaonaindia MT, Krell T, Ramos J-L and Daddaoua A (2020) Full Transcriptomic Response of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to an Inulin-Derived Fructooligosaccharide. Front. Microbiol. 11:202. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00202 DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026