RT Journal Article T1 Correlation between UV Index, Temperature and Humidity with Respect to Incidence and Severity of COVID 19 in Spain A1 Pérez-Gilaberte, Juan Blas A1 Martín-Iranzo, Natalia A1 Aguilera-Arjona, José A1 Almenara-Blasco, Manuel A1 De-Gálvez-Aranda, María Victoria A1 Gilaberte, Yolanda K1 COVID-19 AB Background: Various studies support the inverse correlation between solar exposure and Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection. In Spain, from the Canary Islands to the northern part of the country, the global incidence of COVID-19 is different depending on latitude, which could be related to different meteorological conditions such as temperature, humidity, and ultraviolet index (UVI). The objective of the present work was to analyze the association between UVI, other relevant environmental factors such as temperature and humidity, and the incidence, severity, and mortality of COVID-19 at different latitudes in Spain. Methods: An observational prospective study was conducted, recording the numbers of new cases, hospitalizations, patients in critical units, mortality rates, and annual variations related to UVI, temperature, and humidity in five different provinces of Spain from January 2020 to February 2021. Results: Statistically significant inverse correlations (Spearman coefficients) were observed between UVI, temperature, annual changes, and the incidence of COVID-19 cases at almost all latitudes. Conclusion: Higher ultraviolet radiation levels and mean temperatures could contribute to reducing COVID-19 incidence, hospitalizations, and mortality PB IOAP-MDPI YR 2023 FD 2023-01-20 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26043 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26043 LA eng NO Pérez-Gilaberte JB, Martín-Iranzo N, Aguilera J, Almenara-Blasco M, de Gálvez MV, Gilaberte Y. Correlation between UV Index, Temperature and Humidity with Respect to Incidence and Severity of COVID 19 in Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023; 20(3):1973. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20031973 NO Partial funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026