RT Journal Article T1 Herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injuries in the spanish DILI registry A1 Medina-Cáliz, Inmaculada A1 García-Cortés, Miren A1 González-Jiménez, Andrés A1 Cabello-Porras, María Rosario A1 Robles-Díaz, María Mercedes A1 Sanabria-Cabrera, Judith Adriana A1 Sanjuan-Jimenez, Rocio A1 Ortega-Alonso, Aida A1 García-Muñoz, Beatriz A1 Moreno, Inmaculada A1 Jiménez-Pérez, Miguel A1 Fernández, M. Carmen A1 Ginés, Pere A1 Prieto, Martin A1 Conde, Isabel A1 Hallal, Hacibe A1 Soriano, German A1 Roman, Eva A1 Castiella, Agustin A1 Blanco-Reina, Encarnación A1 Montes, Maria R A1 Quiros-Cano, Marta A1 Martín-Reyes, Flores A1 Lucena-González, María Isabel A1 Andrade-Bellido, Raúl Jesús K1 Hígado - Efectos de los medicamentos AB There have been increasing reports of liver injury associated with use of herbal and dietary supplements.We collected and analyzed data on demographic and clinical features, along with biochemical parameters, of 32 patients with herbal and dietary supplement-associated liver injury reported to the Spanish DILI registry from 1994 through 2016.We used analysis of variance to compare these data with those from cases of liver injury induced by conventional drugs or anabolic androgenic steroid-containing products.Herbal and dietary supplements were responsible for 4% of the 856 DILI cases in the registry;20 cases of DILI were caused by anabolic androgenic steroids.Patients with herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injury were a mean age of 48 years and 63% were female;they presented a mean level of alanine aminotransferase 37-fold the upper limit of normal, 28% had hypersensitivity features, and 78% had jaundice.Herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injury progressed to acute liver failure in 6% of patients, compared with none of the cases of anabolic androgenic steroid-induced injury and 4% of cases of conventional drugs.Liver injury after repeat exposure to the same product that caused the first DILI episode occurred in 9% of patients with herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injury vs none of the patients with anabolic androgenic steroid-induced injury and 6% of patients with liver injury from conventional drugs.In an analysis of cases of herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injury in Spain, we found cases to be more frequent among young women than older patients or men, and to associate with hepatocellular injury and high levels of transaminases.Herbal and dietary supplement-induced liver injury is more severe than other types of DILI and re-exposure is more likely.Increasing awareness of the hepatoxic effects of herbal and dietary supplements could help physicians make earlier diagnoses and reduce the risk of serious liver damage. PB Elsevier YR 2018 FD 2018-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29762 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29762 LA eng NO Medina-Caliz I, Garcia-Cortes M, Gonzalez-Jimenez A, Cabello MR, Robles-Diaz M, Sanabria-Cabrera J, Sanjuan-Jimenez R, Ortega-Alonso A, García-Muñoz B, Moreno I, Jimenez-Perez M, Fernandez MC, Ginés P, Prieto M, Conde I, Hallal H, Soriano G, Roman E, Castiella A, Blanco-Reina E, Montes MR, Quiros-Cano M, Martin-Reyes F, Lucena MI, Andrade RJ; Spanish DILI Registry. Herbal and Dietary Supplement-Induced Liver Injuries in the Spanish DILI Registry. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Sep;16(9):1495-1502. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2017.12.051. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 19 ene 2026