RT Conference Proceedings T1 Evolutionary Algorithms for Optimizing Emergency Exit Placement in Indoor Environments. A1 Cotta-Porras, Carlos A1 Gallardo-Ruiz, José Enrique K1 Algoritmos evolutivos AB The problem of finding the optimal placement of emergency exits in an indoor environment to facilitate the rapid and orderly evacuation of crowds is addressed in this work. A cellular-automaton model is used to simulate the behavior of pedestrians in such scenarios, taking into account factors such as the environment, the pedestrians themselves, and the interactions among them. A metric is proposed to determine how successful or satisfactory an evacuation was. Subsequently, two metaheuristic algorithms, namely an iterated greedy heuristic and an evolutionary algorithm (EA) are proposed to solve the optimization problem. A comparative analysis shows that the proposed EA is able to find effective solutions for different scenarios, and that an island-based version of it outperforms the other two algorithms in terms of solution quality. PB Springer Nature YR 2024 FD 2024 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31431 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31431 LA eng NO Cotta, C., Gallardo, J.E. (2024). Evolutionary Algorithms for Optimizing Emergency Exit Placement in Indoor Environments. In: Smith, S., Correia, J., Cintrano, C. (eds) Applications of Evolutionary Computation. EvoApplications 2024. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14634. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56852-7_13 NO Política de acceso abierto tomada de: https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/book-policies NO Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under project Bio4Res (PID2021-125184NB-I00 - http://bio4res.lcc.uma.es) and by Universidad de Málaga, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026