RT Journal Article T1 Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Bisphenols Detection: Toward a Better Understanding of the Analyte–Nanosystem Interactions A1 Roschi, Eleanora A1 Gellini, Cristina A1 Ricci, Marilena A1 Sánchez Cortés, Santiago A1 Focardi, Claudia A1 Neri, Bruno A1 Otero-Fernández-de-Molina, Juan Carlos A1 López-Tocón, Isabel A1 Smulevich, Giulietta A1 Becucci, Maurizio K1 Espectroscopia Raman K1 Ciclodextrinas K1 Fenoles AB Silver nanoparticles functionalized with thiolated β-cyclodextrin (CD-SH) were employed for the detection of bisphenols (BPs) A, B, and S by means of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The functionalization of Ag nanoparticles with CD-SH leads to an improvement of the sensitivity of the implemented SERS nanosensor. Using a multivariate analysis of the SERS data, the limit of detection of these compounds was estimated at about 10−7 M, in the range of the tens of ppb. Structural analysis of the CD-SH/BP complex was performed by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Theoretical results allowed the assignment of key structural vibrational bands related to ring breathing motions and the inter-ring vibrations and pointed out an external interaction due to four hydrogen bonds between the hydroxyl groups of BP and CD located at the external top of the CD cone. DFT calculations allowed also checking the interaction energies of the different molecular species on the Ag surface and testing the effect of the presence of CD-SH on the BPs’ affinity. These findings were in agreement with the experimental evidences that there is not an actual inclusion of BP inside the CD cavity. The SERS sensor and the analysis procedure of data based on partial least square regression proposed here were tested in a real sample consisting of the detection of BPs in milk extracts to validate the detection performance of the SERS sensor. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-03-30 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/39262 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/39262 LA eng NO Roschi, E.; Gellini, C.; Ricci, M.; Sanchez-Cortes, S.; Focardi, C.; Neri, B.; Otero, J.C.; López-Tocón, I.; Smulevich, G.; Becucci, M. Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Bisphenols Detection: Toward a Better Understanding of the Analyte–Nanosystem Interactions. Nanomaterials 2021, 11, 881. https:// doi.org/10.3390/nano1104088 NO Italian Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy (IZSLT 11/17 RC) (G.S., B.N., and C.F.) NO MINECO/FEDER (FIS2017-84318-R) (S.S.C.) NO Junta de Andalucía/FEDER (UMA18-FEDERJA-049 and P18-RT-4592) (J.C.O.) DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 20 ene 2026