RT Journal Article T1 Non-intrusive determination of shock absorber characteristic curves by means of evolutionary algorithms A1 Carabias-Acosta, Enrique A1 Cabrera-Carrillo, Juan Antonio A1 Castillo-Aguilar, Juan Jesús A1 Pérez-Fernández, Javier A1 Alcázar-Vargas, Manuel Gonzalo K1 Computación evolutiva AB The fault detection in the components of the suspension system of road vehicles is of great importance. The optimal performance of the suspension system has a big influence on the safety and stability of a vehicle. Vehicle inspection services make use of different methods of fault diagnosis of shock absorbers without the need to remove them from the vehicle. These methods generally provide an average value of the damping coefficient or a value related to the efficiency of the damper. Next, acceptance or rejection criteria are used to evaluate the condition of the damper. Consequently, there is currently no objective criterion for detecting the malfunctioning or faulty condition of shock absorbers. In this work, a novel methodology capable of obtaining the complete force–velocity characteristic curve of the shock absorber is proposed. For this purpose, the importance of using an appropriate tyre model to obtain the suspension parameters is first studied. In addition, the displacements of the sprung and unsprung masses and the excitation of the system are obtained experimentally. Next, the points that model the complete characteristic curve of a shock absorber are obtained by means of an optimization method based on evolutionary algorithms. Real tests have been conducted on a complete vehicle suspension test bench to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. PB Elsevier YR 2023 FD 2023-01-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/24829 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/24829 LA spa NO E. Carabias, J.A. Cabrera, J.J. Castillo, J. Pérez, M. Alcázar, Non-intrusive determination of shock absorber characteristic curves by means of evolutionary algorithms, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, Volume 182, 2023, 109583, ISSN 0888-3270, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2022.109583 NO This work was supported in part by the Spanish Innovation Science Ministry under Grant PID2019-105572RB-I00. Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 13 abr 2026