RT Journal Article T1 Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on neurological complications of diabetes A1 García-Casares, Natalia A1 González-González, Guillermo A1 De-la-Cruz-Cosme, Carlos A1 Garzón-Maldonado, Francisco Javier A1 De-Rojas-Leal, Carmen A1 Ariza-Corbo, María José A1 Narváez-Peláez, Manuel A1 Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Ángel A1 García-Arnés, Juan Antonio A1 Tinahones-Madueño, Francisco José K1 Alzheimer, Enfermedad de K1 Corazón - Enfermedades AB Emerging evidence suggests that treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) could be an interesting treatment strategy to reduce neurological complications such as stroke, cognitive impairment, and peripheral neuropathy. We performed a systematic review to examine the evidence concerning the effects of GLP-1 RAs on neurological complications of diabetes. The databases used were Pubmed, Scopus and Cochrane. We selected clinical trials which analysed the effect of GLP-1 RAs on stroke, cognitive impairment, and peripheral neuropathy. We found a total of 19 studies: 8 studies include stroke or major cardiovascular events, 7 involve cognitive impairment and 4 include peripheral neuropathy. Semaglutide subcutaneous and dulaglutide reduced stroke cases. Liraglutide, albiglutide, oral semaglutide and efpeglenatide, were not shown to reduce the number of strokes but did reduce major cardiovascular events. Exenatide, dulaglutide and liraglutide improved general cognition but no significant effect on diabetic peripheral neuropathy has been reported with GLP-1 RAs. GLP-1 RAs are promising drugs that seem to be useful in the reduction of some neurological complications of diabetes. However, more studies are needed PB Springer YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26927 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/26927 LA eng NO García-Casares, N., González-González, G., de la Cruz-Cosme, C. et al. Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on neurological complications of diabetes. Rev Endocr Metab Disord (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11154-023-09807-3 NO This work was supported by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI19/01375) co-financed with FEDER programme fund.Funding for open access publishing: Universidad Málaga/CBUA DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 19 ene 2026