RT Journal Article T1 Realistic deployment of hybrid wireless sensor networks based on ZigBee and LoRa for search and rescue applications A1 Bravo-Arrabal, Juan A1 Zambrana-López, Pablo A1 Fernández-Lozano, Juan Jesús A1 Gómez-Ruiz, José Antonio A1 Serón-Barba, Javier A1 García-Cerezo, Alfonso José K1 Gestión de emergencias - Innovaciones tecnológicas AB Search and Rescue operations in emergency response to natural or human catastrophes have themain objective of locating and rescuing potential victims as fast as possible, thus quick response and accurateactions are mandatory. While standard communications may be affected, a Wireless Sensor Network canbe deployed to support the rescue team. This kind of network allows data acquisition close to events andenables persistence over time, among other advantages. However, enhancements must be made to improvethe adaptation to this kind of scenario. This work presents two Hybrid Wireless Sensor Networks, basedon ZigBee and LoRa, developed to address some of the challenges that Search and Rescue operationspose to the use of Wireless Sensor Networks, and tested in realistic scenarios in cooperation with firstresponders. Likewise, several software developments that increase the performance of the networks aredescribed. Finally, the conclusions presented, and the lessons learnt are supported by a high amount of data,gathered in realistic exercises in cooperation with civilian and military first responders. PB IEEE Access YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28716 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28716 LA eng NO J. Bravo-Arrabal, P. Zambrana, J. J. Fernandez-Lozano, J. A. Gomez-Ruiz, J. S. Barba and A. García-Cerezo, "Realistic Deployment of Hybrid Wireless Sensor Networks Based on ZigBee and LoRa for Search and Rescue Applications," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 64618-64637, 2022 NO Spanish Project RTI2018-093421-B-I00 DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026