RT Journal Article T1 How economic freedom affects opportunity and necessity entrepreneurship in the OECD countries A1 Angulo-Guerrero, María José A1 Pérez-Moreno, Salvador Jesús A1 Abad-Guerrero, Isabel María K1 Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico K1 Economía de mercado AB This research addresses the extent to which economic freedom, understood as market economy-oriented institutions and policies, matters for opportunity entrepreneurship and necessity entrepreneurship. To this end, we carry out a panel data dynamic analysis in the OECD countries during the period 2001-2012 by using the system Generalized Method of Moments estimator. We examine the relationship between the Fraser Institute’s economic freedom index and its five areas, and both indicators from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor on opportunity entrepreneurship and necessity entrepreneurship. We find that economic liberalization tends to encourage opportunity entrepreneurship and to discourage necessity entrepreneurship. In particular, opportunity entrepreneurship seems to benefit from improvements in legal structure and security of property rights and in regulation of credit, labor, and business, while both aspects and more freedom to trade internationally seem to damage necessity entrepreneurship. PB Elsevier YR 2017 FD 2017-04 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33955 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33955 LA eng NO Angulo-Guerrero, M.J., Pérez-Moreno, S., & Abad-Guerrero, I.M. (2017). How economic freedom affects opportunity and necessity entrepreneurship in the OECD countries, Journal of Business Research, Volume 73, 30-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.11.017. NO Grant FC14-ECO-16 DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 21 ene 2026