RT Journal Article T1 Hydrotalcite-catalyzed methylation of isosorbide via dimethyl carbonate: Influence of the catalyst on the reaction mechanism A1 Ginés-Molina, María José A1 Santamaría-González, José A1 Maireles-Torres, Pedro Jesús A1 Cecilia-Buenestado, Juan Antonio A1 Luque, Rafael A1 López Granados, Manuel A1 Trapasso, Giacomo A1 Aricò, Fabio A1 Soto-Martín, Juan A1 Moreno-Tost, Ramón K1 Reacciones químicas K1 Catalizadores K1 Compuestos orgánicos - Síntesis AB This work presents the results of the methylation of isosorbide to produce dimethyl isosorbide using dimethyl carbonate as methylating agent and reaction medium and a MgAl mixed oxide derived from the calcination of a commercial hydrotalcite as basic catalyst. This reaction was carried out using three types of reactors: a continuous liquid flow reactor and two batch reactors, the first one working at autogenous pressure and the other one at atmospheric pressure. The best results were achieved for the atmospheric pressure reactor, with the dimethyl isosorbide yield being 100 % at 110 ºC, after 8 h. Under these experimental conditions, the catalyst showed a loss of selectivity towards dimethyl isosorbide with consecutive catalytic cycles, reaching approximately 50 % dimethyl isosorbide yield after 5 catalytic cycles, but maintaining the isosorbide conversion at 100 %. The reaction mechanism most probably relies on the cooperation between the catalyst and the dimethyl carbonate. With the help of computational studies, it has been demonstrated that the adsorption of dimethyl carbonate on the catalyst takes place through the carbonyl group and that it adsorbs on either Mg2 + or Al3+ ions. Finally, the assignation of the FTIR bands corresponding to the adsorbed dimethyl carbonate species revealed that it undergoes a surface reaction, leading to the formation of both methoxide and monomethyl carbonate adsorbed species. The presence of such species was identified as responsible for the changing pattern selectivity of the reaction during the reutilization of the catalyst PB Elsevier YR 2025 FD 2025-02 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/36008 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/36008 LA eng NO Ginés-Molina, M. J., Santamaría-González, J., Maireles-Torres, P., Cecilia, J. A., Luque, R., López-Granados, M., ... & Moreno-Tost, R. (2024). Hydrotalcite-catalyzed methylation of isosorbide via dimethyl carbonate: Influence of the catalyst on the reaction mechanism. Applied Catalysis A: General, 120088. NO Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga / CBUA.This research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2021- 122736OB-C42), FEDER (European Union) funds (PID2021–122736OB-C42, FQM-155). Juan Soto thanks the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) through project PID2021–122613OB-I00. The work conducted by F. Aricò and G. Trapasso was supported by the DoE 2023–2027 (MUR, AIS.DIP.ECCELLENZA2023_27.FF project). RMT thanks the University of Málaga/CBUA for funding the open access charge. DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 19 ene 2026