RT Journal Article T1 Spanish Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of Neck Bournemouth Questionnaire (NBQ) for Neck Pain Patients. A1 Pérez-García, Juan José A1 Molina-Torres, Guadalupe A1 Ventura-Miranda, María Isabel A1 Sandoval-Hernández, Irene A1 Ruiz-Fernández, María Dolores A1 Martínez-Cal, Jesús A1 González-Sánchez, Manuel K1 Cervicalgia - Diagnóstico AB Background: Neck pain is highly prevalent and one of the most common musculoskeletalconditions. Instruments that measure the factors involved in neck pain accurately are needed forclinical assessment. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are reliable, cost-effective, andspecific tools for the assessment of musculoskeletal problems at different moments. The NeckBournemouth Questionnaire (NBQ) assesses pain, function, disability, and psychological and socialvariables in patients with cervical pathologies. The aim of this study was to perform an adaptation andvalidation into Spanish of the NBQ (NBQ-Sp). Methods: A cross-sectional, observational study wascarried out through translation, adaptation, and validation. A total of 129 patients with neck pain, ofSpanish nationality, and over 18 years of age were included. Results: The NBQ-Sp showed excellentinternal consistency, with Cronbach’s of 0.897, test–retest reliability with interclass correlationcoefficient (ICC) of 0.866, and standard error of measurement (SEM) and minimum detectable change(MDC) values were 1.302 and 3.038, respectively. A Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin value of 0.857 was obtained,and Bartlett’s test yielded p < 0.001, finding one factor in the factor analysis. Conclusion: The NBQ-Sphas proven to be a valid and reliable tool for clinicians and researchers to measure neck pain in theSpanish population. PB MDPI YR 2023 FD 2023-07-03 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10630/32511 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10630/32511 LA eng NO Pérez-García, J.J.; Molina-Torres, G.; Ventura-Miranda,M.I.; Sandoval-Hernández, I.; Ruiz-Fernández,M.D.;Martínez-Cal, J.; Gonzalez-Sanchez,M. Spanish Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of Neck Bournemouth Questionnaire (NBQ) for Neck Pain Patients. Healthcare 2023, 11, 1926. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare 11131926 NO Partial funding for open access charge: Universidad de Málaga DS RIUMA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga RD 19 ene 2026