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      <dc:title>Spectral identification in the attogram regime through laser induced breakdown spectroscopy of single optically-trapped nanoparticles in air</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Laserna-Vázquez, José Javier</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Purohit, Pablo</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Espectroscopía de láser</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>Current trends in nanoengineering are bringing along new&#xd;
structures of diverse chemical compositions that need to be&#xd;
meticulously defined to ensure their correct operation. Few methods&#xd;
can provide the sensitivity required to carry out measurements on&#xd;
individual nanosubjects without tedious sample pre-treatment or data&#xd;
analysis. In the present study, we introduce a pathway for the full&#xd;
elemental identification of single nanoparticles that avoids suspension&#xd;
in liquid media by means of optical trapping and laser-induced plasma&#xd;
spectroscopy. We demonstrate spectroscopic detection and&#xd;
identification of individual Cu nanoparticles of masses down to 73&#xd;
attograms and report, for the first time, stable optical trapping in air&#xd;
and manipulation of Cu particles from 25 to 70 nm in diameter. We&#xd;
found an increase in the absolute number of photons produced as size&#xd;
of the particles decreased; pointing towards a more efficient excitation&#xd;
of ensembles of only 7 x exp(-5) Cu atoms in the onset plasma.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2017-10-20T11:16:00Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2017-10-20T11:16:00Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2017</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2017-10-20</dc:date>
      <dc:type>conference output</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10630/14674</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2653-9528</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:relation>National meeting of the Society for Applied Spectroscopy and North American Society for Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (SCIX2017)</dc:relation>
      <dc:relation>Reno (Nevada, EE.UU.)</dc:relation>
      <dc:relation>10/2017</dc:relation>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>by-nc-nd</dc:rights>
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