<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-31T04:31:45Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/23239" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/23239</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:27:06Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>Accuracy in Cement Hydration Investigations: Combined X-ray Microtomography and Powder Diffraction Analyses</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Salcedo, Inés R.</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Cuesta-García, Ana María</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Shirani, Shiva</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>León-Reina, Laura</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>García-Aranda, Miguel Ángel</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Microestructura</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Porosidad</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>Cement hydration is a very complex set of processes. The evolution of the crystalline&#xd;
phases during hydration can be accurately followed by X-ray powder diffraction data evaluated by&#xd;
the Rietveld method. However, accurate measurements of some microstructural features, including&#xd;
porosity and amorphous content developments, are more challenging. Here, we combine laboratory&#xd;
X-ray powder diffraction and computed microtomography ( CT) to better understand the results&#xd;
of the  CT analyses. Two pastes with different water–cement ratios, 0.45 and 0.65, filled within&#xd;
capillaries of two sizes,   = 0.5 and 1.0 mm, were analysed at 50 days of hydration. It was shown&#xd;
that within the spatial resolution of the measured  CTs, ~2  m, the water capillary porosity was&#xd;
segmented within the hydrated component fraction. The unhydrated part could be accurately&#xd;
quantified within 2 vol% error. This work is a first step to accurately determining selected hydration&#xd;
features like the hydration degree of amorphous phases of supplementary cementitious materials&#xd;
within cement blends.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:dateAccepted>2021-11-18T12:53:53Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
   <dcterms:available>2021-11-18T12:53:53Z</dcterms:available>
   <dcterms:created>2021-11-18T12:53:53Z</dcterms:created>
   <dcterms:issued>2021-11-17</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>Materials 2021, 14, 6953materialsArticle Accuracy in Cement Hydration Investigations: Combined X-ray Microtomography and Powder Diffraction A Salcedo, I.R.; Cuesta, A.; Shirani, S.; León-Reina, L.; Aranda, M.A.G. Accuracy in Cement Hydration Investigations: Combined X-ray Microtomography and Powder Diffraction Analyses. Materials 2021, 14, 6953. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ma14226953</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/23239</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14226953</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
   <dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
</qdc:qualifieddc>
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