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      <dc:title>Functional Analysis of TM6 MADS-box gene in the Octoploid Strawberry by CRISPR/Cas9 directed mutagenesis</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Martín-Pizarro, Carmen</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Triviño, Juan Carlos</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Posé-Padilla, David</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Fresas - Variedades</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>The B-class of MADS-box transcription factors has been studied in many plant species, but remain functionally uncharacterized in the Rosaceae family. APETALA3 (AP3), a member of this class, controls the identity of petals and stamens in Arabidopsis thaliana. In this work, we identified two members of the AP3 lineage in the cultivated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa): FaAP3 and FaTM6. Interestingly, FaTM6, and not FaAP3, shows an expression pattern equivalent to that of AP3 in Arabidopsis. Genome editing using Cluster Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 system is becoming a robust tool for targeted and stable mutagenesis of DNA. However, whether it can be efficiently used in an octoploid species such as F.  ananassa is not known. Here we report for the first time the application of CRISPR/Cas9 in F. x ananassa to characterize the function of FaTM6 in flower development. An exhaustive analysis by high-throughput sequencing of the FaTM6 locus spanning the target sites showed a high efficiency genome editing already in the T0 generation. The phenotypic characterization of the mutant lines indicates that FaTM6 plays a key role in petal and especially in anther development in strawberry. Our results validate the CRISPR/Cas9 strategy for gene functional analysis in an octoploid species such as F. x ananassa, and offer new opportunities for engineering strawberry to improve traits of interest in breeding programs.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2022-01-11T13:08:08Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2022-01-11T13:08:08Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2022</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2018-06-20</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/23561</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.1101/351296</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>bioRxiv</dc:publisher>
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