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Non-Free Labor. Definition, Sectors, and Public Policies Around the World Pinto Tortosa, Antonio Jesús Esclavitud - República Dominicana - S. XX- S. XXI Esclavitud - Haití - S. XX- S. XXI Haiti Dominican Republic Digital world Neoliberalism Non-free labour Smuggling Human trafficking Agriculture Textile industry Sexual workers © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022 Non-free labor is unfortunately one of the biggest issues in the twenty-first century. Not only does it affect poor countries, but also it is possible to find examples in rich countries. One of the reasons for explaining this situation is that development and demand of different products in the global market makes it impossible for producers to meet the consumers’ requirements unless they cut down expenses in the production process. The working force is often the element in the production chain that suffers the cutting down of expenses the most, so that workers are paid less and less money, and in many cases no money at all, living in a near-to-slavery condition. The aim of this chapter is to define what non-free labor is, as well as to analyze the different economic sectors where we can find examples of non-free labor, describing in the end the main actions that governments undertake to stop such practices. 2024-01-15T11:29:04Z 2024-01-15T11:29:04Z 2022 book part VoR Pinto Tortosa, Antonio Jesús, ‘Non-Free Labor. Definition, Sectors, and Public Policies Around the World’, in R. Baidaky, S. Sajid, J. Przeperski, V. Nadesan, M.R. Islam & J. Gao (eds.), The Palgrave Handbook on Global Social Problems, London: Palgrave MacMillan, 2022, pp. 1-4. https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28729 10.1007/978-3-030-68127-2_211-1 spa open access application/pdf Palgrave MacMillan