<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-28T00:18:28Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/28845" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/28845</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:16:37Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Guillén-Gámez, Francisco David</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Lugones, Ana</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Mayorga-Fernández, María Josefa</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-01-18T08:44:28Z</mods:dateAvailable>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-01-18T08:44:28Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:originInfo>
      <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2019</mods:dateIssued>
   </mods:originInfo>
   <mods:identifier type="citation">Francisco D. Guillén-Gámez, Ana Lugones &amp; M. José Mayorga-Fernández | Shuyan Wang (Reviewing editor) (2019) ICT use by pre-service foreign languages teachers according to gender, age and motivation, Cogent Education, 6:1, DOI: 10.1080/2331186X.2019.1574693</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10630/28845</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="doi">https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2019.1574693</mods:identifier>
   <mods:abstract>In the area of foreign languages, it is necessary to develop the digital&#xd;
competence of future teachers in order to improve the teaching-learning process that&#xd;
they will carry out with their students. However, different intrinsic variables of teachers&#xd;
can influence their use of information and communication technologies (ICT). The main&#xd;
objective of this study is to analyse the use of ICT by future primary education teachers.&#xd;
The secondary objective is to find out whether age, gender and motivation affect their&#xd;
use of ICT. Non-experimental research has been carried out with a sample of 134 future&#xd;
teachers, specifically those teaching foreign languages. The results show that the&#xd;
future teachers of foreign languages have a pedagogical digital competence in the use&#xd;
of medium-low ICT, their most used technological devices being laptops and projec tors. Moreover, they do not use Web 2.0 tools when teaching languages. Regarding&#xd;
gender, it can be seen that there are no significant differences, while the age variable&#xd;
does influence the level of pedagogical digital competence. In addition, it has been&#xd;
confirmed that motivation constitutes an essential variable at the pedagogical digital&#xd;
competence level, both in terms of the use of technological devices, as well as the use&#xd;
of Web 2.0 tools and of Learning Management Systems</mods:abstract>
   <mods:language>
      <mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
   </mods:language>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Tecnología de la información</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Educación - Innovaciones tecnológicas</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>ICT use by pre-service foreign languages teachers according to gender, age and motivation</mods:title>
   </mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:genre>journal article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods>
</metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>