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      <dc:title>A5 region modulation of the cardiorespiratory responses evoked from parabrachial cell bodies in the anaesthetised rat</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Dawid-Milner, Marc Stefan</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Lara-Muñoz, José Pablo</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>López de Miguel, M Pilar</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>López-González, Manuel Víctor</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Spyer, KM</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>González-Barón, Salvador</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Respiración - Regulación - Modelos animales</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Corazón - Regulación - Modelos animales</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Experimentación animal</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>We have examined the importance of the A5 region modulating cardiorespiratory responses evoked from the parabrachial complex&#xd;
(PB) in spontaneously breathing rats. Cardiorespiratory changes were analyzed in response to electrical stimulation and glutamate&#xd;
microinjections into the PB (10–20 nl, 1–2 nmol) before and after ipsilateral microinjection of muscimol (50 nl, 0.25 nmol) or lidocaine&#xd;
(50 nl, 0.5 nmol) within the A5 region. Stimulation of medial parabrachial and Ko¨lliker–Fuse nuclei (mPB-KF) evoked a decrease in&#xd;
respiratory rate (P,0.001) with a rise in blood pressure (P,0.001) and heart rate (P,0.05). After muscimol or lidocaine microinjections&#xd;
within the A5 region, the pressor and heart rate responses to mPB-KF stimulation were reduced (P,0.05, both cases). Muscimol within&#xd;
the A5 region altered the respiratory response to glutamate stimulation of mPB-KF, evoking an increase in respiratory rate (P,0.05).&#xd;
Lidocaine abolished the respiratory response to mPB-KF stimulation. Stimulation of the lateral parabrachial nuclei (lPB) caused an&#xd;
increase in respiratory rate (P,0.001) with a rise in blood pressure (P,0.001) and heart rate (P,0.05). Muscimol or lidocaine&#xd;
microinjections within A5 region decreased heart rate (P,0.05) and pressor responses (P,0.05) evoked from lPB. The increase of&#xd;
respiratory rate persisted unchanged. To confirm functional interactions between A5 and PB, extracellular recordings of putative A5&#xd;
neurones were obtained during PB stimulation. Eighty-three A5 cells were recorded, 35 were activated from the mPB-KF (42%). The results indicate that neurones of the A5 region participate in the cardiorespiratory response evoked from the different regions of the PB&#xd;
complex. The possible mechanisms involved in these interactions are discussed</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2024-01-31T09:35:19Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2024-01-31T09:35:19Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2003</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>Dawid Milner MS, Lara JP, López de Miguel MP, López-González MV, Spyer KM, González-Barón S. A5 region modulation of the cardiorespiratory responses evoked from parabrachial cell bodies in the anaesthetised rat. Brain Res. 2003 Aug 22;982(1):108-18. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(03)03005-1</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29463</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(03)03005-1</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
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