<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-28T13:11:54Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/29520" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/29520</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:34:45Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>Beyond REM: A New Approach to the Use of Image Classifiers for the Management of 6G Networks</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Baena-Martínez, Eduardo</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Fortes-Rodríguez, Sergio</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Muro, Francisco</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Baena, Carlos</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Barco-Moreno, Raquel</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Sistemas de telecomunicaciones</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Imágenes - Transmisión</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>The management of cellular networks, particularly within the environment rapidly advancing&#xd;
to 6G, presents considerable challenges due to the highly dynamic radio environment. Traditional&#xd;
tools such as Radio Environment Maps (REMs) have proven inadequate for real-time network&#xd;
changes, underlining the need for more sophisticated solutions. In response to these challenges, this&#xd;
work introduces a novel approach that harnesses the unprecedented power of state-of-the-art image&#xd;
classifiers for network management. This method involves the generation of Network Synthetic&#xd;
Images (NSIs), which are enriched heat maps that precisely reflect varying cellular network operating&#xd;
states. Created from user location traces linked with Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), NSIs are&#xd;
strategically designed to meet the intricate demands of 6G networks. This research delves deep&#xd;
into a comprehensive analysis of the diverse factors that could potentially impact the successful&#xd;
application of this methodology in the realm of 6G. The results from this investigation, coupled with&#xd;
a comparative assessment against traditional REM usage, emphasize the superior performance of this&#xd;
innovative method. Additionally, a case study involving an automatic network diagnosis scenario&#xd;
validates the effectiveness of this approach. The findings reveal that a generic Convolutional Neural&#xd;
Network (CNN), one of the most powerful tools in the arsenal of modern image classifiers, delivers&#xd;
enhanced performance, even with a reduced demand for positioning accuracy. This contributes&#xd;
significantly to the real-time, robust management of cellular networks as we transition into the era&#xd;
of 6G.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:dateAccepted>2024-01-31T12:37:25Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
   <dcterms:available>2024-01-31T12:37:25Z</dcterms:available>
   <dcterms:created>2024-01-31T12:37:25Z</dcterms:created>
   <dcterms:issued>2023-08-29</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>Baena, E., Fortes, S., Muro, F., Baena, C., &amp; Barco, R. (2023). Beyond REM: a new approach to the use of image classifiers for the management of 6G networks. Sensors, 23(17), 7494. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177494https://doi.org/10.3390/s23177494</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29520</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>10.3390/s23177494</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>spa</dc:language>
   <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
   <dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
</qdc:qualifieddc>
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