<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-02T21:42:44Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/29638" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/29638</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:27:07Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Andina-Díaz, Ascensión</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Feri, Francesco</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Meléndez-Jiménez, Miguel Ángel</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-02-01T13:12:46Z</mods:dateAvailable>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-02-01T13:12:46Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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   <mods:originInfo>
      <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2023-07-30</mods:dateIssued>
   </mods:originInfo>
   <mods:identifier type="citation">Ascensión Andina-Díaz, Francesco Feri, Miguel A. Meléndez-Jiménez, The bureaucracy trap, Economics Letters, Volume 228, 2023, 111166, ISSN 0165-1765, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2023.111166</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29638</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.econlet.2023.111166</mods:identifier>
   <mods:abstract>We study the incentives of political parties to institute reforms that improve bureaucratic quality and increase the ability of governments to implement policy change. We consider a context of dynamic elections where current rigidities do not permit large changes in policies. We show that reforms in which a sufficient share of benefits are experienced late in time will never be implemented if parties are patient enough.</mods:abstract>
   <mods:language>
      <mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
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   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Política - Reforma</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>The bureaucracy trap</mods:title>
   </mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:genre>journal article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods>
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