<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-30T07:04:40Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/29967" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/29967</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:34:33Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Apaolaza-Pagoaga, Xabier</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Sagade, Atul</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Rodrigues-Ruivo, Celestino</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Carrillo-Andrés, Antonio</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-02-07T10:51:32Z</mods:dateAvailable>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-02-07T10:51:32Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:originInfo>
      <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2021-08-11</mods:dateIssued>
   </mods:originInfo>
   <mods:identifier type="citation">Xabier Apaolaza-Pagoaga, Atul A. Sagade, Celestino Rodrigues Ruivo, Antonio Carrillo-Andrés, Performance of solar funnel cookers using intermediate temperature test load under low sun elevation, Solar Energy, Volume 225, 2021, Pages 978-1000, ISSN 0038-092X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2021.08.006. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038092X21006587)</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10630/29967</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.solener.2021.08.006</mods:identifier>
   <mods:abstract>Solar funnel cookers can be designed as attractive and affordable low-cost devices accessible to people in all&#xd;
continents of the world regardless of their walk-in life. The present work is aimed to investigate the applicability&#xd;
of funnel cookers to attain the temperature in excess of the boiling point of water. It widens their acceptability for&#xd;
cooking and opens new opportunities for technological developments in such designs of solar cookers. Two&#xd;
identical designs of funnel cookers, FC1 and FC2, have been tested with appropriately sized identical cooking&#xd;
pots and glass enclosure to serve the purpose. Cooker FC2 is tested with a glass enclosure only, while a glass&#xd;
enclosure is not used in FC1. Glycerine is used as a test load. Cooker Opto-thermal Ratio (COR) as a thermal&#xd;
performance parameter and overall cooking efficiency are used to compare the performance of the two funnel&#xd;
cookers. It is shown that the temperature of the test load in the cooker FC2 can reach 140 to 150 ◦C. So, this&#xd;
funnel cooker design can be preferred for cooking food at a relatively high temperature over the boiling point of&#xd;
water. The experimental results show that: i) the mean values of the Cooker Opto-thermal Ratio for cookers FC2&#xd;
and FC1 are estimated to be 0.157 and 0.110 (m2◦C)/W, respectively, and ii) the values of the overall cooking&#xd;
efficiency for cookers FC2 and FC1 are estimated to be 11.8% and 10.2%, respectively.</mods:abstract>
   <mods:language>
      <mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
   </mods:language>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Energía solar - Aplicaciones</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Performance of solar funnel cookers using intermediate temperature test load under low sun elevation</mods:title>
   </mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:genre>journal article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods>
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