<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-31T10:57:42Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/30580" metadataPrefix="rdf">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/30580</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:07:23Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:ds="http://dspace.org/ds/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ow="http://www.ontoweb.org/ontology/1#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf.xsd">
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      <dc:title>Melqart, Hercules Gaditanus and Híppos of Hadrian Aurei.</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Mora-Serrano, Bartolomé</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Numismática romana</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>Worth highlighting among the depictions on the reverses of Hadrian aurei dedicated to different divinities are those of Hercules Gaditanus. These representations combining a victorious image of the Emperor depicted as a god with what was the fictitious limit of the known world are charged with potent symbolism. This study focuses on aurei (RIC II/3 572-578 and 555) bearing the image of Oceanus accompanied by a ship’s prow marked by a distinct adornment. Apart from the more basic reading of this detail that reinforces the well-known oceanic vocation of Gadir/Gades, this study delves into the possibility of interpreting the scene from a Hispano-Phoenician viewpoint linked to the key role played by the iconography of the ship. The ship/híppos represents a key element in the Phoenician-Punic imaginary with a bond to the god from Cadiz, whose likeness can be traced through this Roman coinage which was especially beloved by the emperors of Hispanic origin.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2024-02-21T12:06:01Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2024-02-21T12:06:01Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2022</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2023-06-12</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/30580</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>10.19282/rsf.50.2022.12</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:relation>Rivista si Studi Fenici;L</dc:relation>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche</dc:publisher>
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