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      <dc:title>Exploring digital competencies: validation and reliability of an instrument for the educational community and for all educational stages</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Soriano-Alcántara, Jesús Manuel</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Guillén-Gámez, Francisco David</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Ruiz-Palmero, Julio</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Educación en medios de comunicación social</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Alfabetización informacional</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>Digital competencies are very significant in terms of integrating digital resources into&#xd;
educational processes. This study presents the validity and reliability of an instrument cre-&#xd;
ated by Carrera et al. (2011), in order to evaluate the basic digital competence of the three&#xd;
main educational agents of the educational community (teachers, students, and parents) for&#xd;
all educational stages (Early Childhood Education, Primary Education, Secondary Educa-&#xd;
tion and Higher Education), making use of digital resources to (1) Skills in management&#xd;
and transfer of technological data, (2) Software and hardware skills, (3) Web navigation&#xd;
skills, (4) Skills in using word processors, (5) Data processing and management skills, y&#xd;
(6) Multimedia presentation design skills. The application of the instrument was carried&#xd;
out with a sample of 1,149 participants from all educational stages, coming from the&#xd;
entire territory of the Dominican Republic. Reliability was assessed using various mea-&#xd;
sures, including Cronbach’s Alpha, Spearman-Brown Coefficient, Guttman’s Two Halves,&#xd;
McDonald’s Omega, and composite reliability. To validate the instrument, exploratory&#xd;
factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were carried out with the&#xd;
purpose of understanding the validity and dimensionality of the scale (comprehension&#xd;
validity, construct validity, convergent, discriminant and invariance validity). The results&#xd;
demonstrated highly satisfactory reliability, and in terms of construct validity, a good fit&#xd;
of the model was observed, valid for any educational agent and for any educational stage.&#xd;
The final version of the instrument consists of 20 items classified into six latent factors</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2024-05-13T08:31:28Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2024-05-13T08:31:28Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2024</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>Soriano-Alcantara, J.M., Guillén-Gámez, F.D. &amp; Ruiz-Palmero, J. Exploring Digital Competencies: Validation and Reliability of an Instrument for the Educational Community and for all Educational Stages. Tech Know Learn (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-024-09741-6</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31267</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>10.1007/s10758-024-09741-6</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>Spinger</dc:publisher>
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