<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-28T08:01:04Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/31504" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/31504</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-03T11:19:37Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10630_2254</setSpec><setSpec>col_10630_37953</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Andrade-Marqués, María José</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Costa, Joao Pedro</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:name>
      <mods:namePart>Jiménez-Morales, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
   </mods:name>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-06-03T12:06:41Z</mods:dateAvailable>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:extension>
      <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-06-03T12:06:41Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
   </mods:extension>
   <mods:originInfo>
      <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2021-11-19</mods:dateIssued>
   </mods:originInfo>
   <mods:identifier type="citation">Andrade, M.J.; Costa, J.P.; Jiménez-Morales, E. Challenges for European Tourist-City-Ports: Strategies for a Sustainable Coexistence in the Cruise Post-COVID Context. Land 2021, 10, 1269. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10111269</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10630/31504</mods:identifier>
   <mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/land10111269</mods:identifier>
   <mods:abstract>In recent years, cruise tourism has increased the negative effects caused by touristification in many European port cities. Despite this, these cities are in a great competition to be a destination, a tourist-port. Cruise tourism has come to stay, and a steady growth can be expected in a post- COVID-19 scenario, but at what cost? The tourist-port demands highly effective planning answers occurring simultaneously, and the global pandemic crisis provides a buffer of time to seek best practices, combining the expected economical (re)development with social, environmental, and cultural sustainability. This paper proposes five different strategies that contribute to finding a sustainable coexistence between tourist ports and their cities. To this end, trans-scalar strategies developed in previous research from different disciplines have been studied and categorized in a port-city context, in order to provide a holistic viewpoint on the measures carried out to maximize the benefits and limit the negative impacts of cruise tourism on cities.</mods:abstract>
   <mods:language>
      <mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
   </mods:language>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Turismo - Aspectos sociales</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>COVID-19 - Influencia y consecuencias</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:subject>
      <mods:topic>Turismo - Aspectos ambientales</mods:topic>
   </mods:subject>
   <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Challenges for European Tourist-City-Ports: Strategies for a Sustainable Coexistence in the Cruise Post-COVID Context.</mods:title>
   </mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:genre>journal article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods>
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