2026-05-28T17:50:41Zhttps://riuma.uma.es/rest/oai/request

oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/328252026-02-03T10:55:36Zcom_10630_2254col_10630_37953

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Giannone, Diego author De-Frutos-García, Ruth Ainoa author 2016 This study describes some relevant but neglected issues in measuring freedom of information. A questionnaire was administrated to 36 international experts. Then we conducted 18 in-depth interviews with some experts to evaluate relevant issues that emerged from the questionnaire. We find that ideological, theoretical, and financial issues affect the three most important instruments for measuring freedom of information: the Freedom of the Press Index by Freedom House, the World Press Freedom Index by Reporters Without Borders, and the Media Sustainability Index by the International Research and Exchange Board. The study constitutes a preliminary step for future research to address these issues and improve the instruments. Giannone, D., & De Frutos, R. (2016). Measuring Freedom of Information: Issues and Opportunities from an Expert Survey. International Journal Of Communication, 10, 31. Retrieved from https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/3799 1932-8036 https://hdl.handle.net/10630/32825 Libertad de información - Medición Libertad de imprenta Medios de comunicación social Measuring Freedom of Information: Issues and Opportunities from an Expert Survey