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oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/332262026-02-03T11:35:08Zcom_10630_2254col_10630_37953

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Salguero-Noguera, José Martín author Ramos-Cejudo, Juan author García-Sancho, Esperanza author Arbulu, Ilyana author Zaccagnini-Sancho, José Luis author Bjureberg, Johan author Gross, James J. author 2021 The impaired disengagement hypothesis holds that people ruminate – and thus increase their risk for depression – due to impaired attentional control and conflict signaling. We tested this hypothesis by examining the role of attentional control and conflict signaling (operationalized as positive metacognitive beliefs) in rumination and depressive symptoms. We expected that attentional control and positive metacognitive beliefs would be associated with depressive symptoms and that these associations would be cross-sectionally mediated by rumination. We tested two community samples (Study 1, N= 289; Study 2, N= 292), assessing attentional control, positive metacognitive beliefs, rumination, and depressive symptoms. In both studies, attentional control and positive metacognitive beliefs were significantly associated with rumination and depression, and path analyses corroborated the proposed mediation model. Our findings support the impaired disengagement hypothesis, and suggest that attentional control and positive metacognitive beliefs may be informative in the personalization of depression assessment and treatment. José M. Salguero, Juan Ramos-Cejudo, Esperanza García-Sancho, Ilyana Arbulu, José L. Zaccagnini, Johan Bjureberg, James J. Gross, Testing the impaired disengagement hypothesis: The role of attentional control and positive metacognitive beliefs in depression, Behaviour Research and Therapy, Volume 146, 2021, 103961, ISSN 0005-7967, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2021.103961 https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33226 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2021.103961 Pensamiento Depresión mental Conflicto (Psicología) Testing the impaired disengagement hypothesis: the role of attentional control and positive metacognitive beliefs in depression