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      <dc:title>Measuring stress in podiatric students in Spain: psychometric validation and adaptation of the KEZKAK questionnaire</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Ortega-Ávila, Ana Belén</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Cervera-Garvi, Pablo</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Jiménez-Cebrián, Ana María</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Chicharro-Luna, Esther</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>García-Payá, Irene</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Gijón-Noguerón, Gabriel</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Estudiantes - Aspectos psicológicos</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>Objective. The study aim was to develop a linguistic-cultural adaptation of theKEZKAK&#xd;
questionnaire to be completed during the practicum of podiatric medical students in&#xd;
Spain, to validate the questionnaire and to evaluate its psychometric properties.&#xd;
Methods. The cross-sectional study was carried out in two stages: 1. Cross-cultural&#xd;
adaptation; 2. Clinimetric validation based on assessments of interobserver reliability,&#xd;
test-retest reliability and internal consistency. The participants were podiatric medical&#xd;
students at the universities of Malaga and Miguel Hernandez, Alicante (Spain) and were&#xd;
recruited during the period February October 2019. The following inclusion criteria&#xd;
were applied: aged at least 18 years, studying the third or fourth year of a university&#xd;
degree in Podiatry. All gave signed informed consent and completed the State-Trait&#xd;
Anxiety Inventory and the Podiatry version of the KEZKAK questionnaire. No sampling&#xd;
was performed and thus the entire eligible population was included in the study.&#xd;
Results. The analysis was based on 205 participants (33.5% male, 66.5% female), with a&#xd;
mean age of 23.05 (SD 5.37) years. Internal consistency was excellent, with a Cronbach's&#xd;
alpha of 0.95. This version of the questionnaire had five factorial structures (61.18%).&#xd;
Nofloor/ceiling effect was observed in any item. TheKEZKAKpresented high test-retest&#xd;
reliability after 21 days, with an overall ICC of 0.95 (95% CI [0.93 0.98]).&#xd;
Conclusion. For university students of podiatry in Spain, the KEZKAK Podiatry&#xd;
version questionnaire is a valid, reliable instrument for measuring stressors during&#xd;
the practicum.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2024-09-28T21:12:33Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2024-09-28T21:12:33Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2020</dc:date>
      <dc:type>journal article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>Ortega-Avila AB, Cervera-Garvi P, Jimenez-Cebrian AM, Chicharro-Luna E, Garcia-Paya I, Gijon-Nogueron G. 2020. Measuring stress in podiatric students in Spain: psychometric validation and adaptation of the KEZKAK questionnaire. PeerJ 8:e10439 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10439</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10630/33893</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>10.7717/peerj.10439</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>PeerJ Publishing</dc:publisher>
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